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Archive for the ‘Freedom’ Category

People searched on bus stops

August 5th, 2007
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A couple years ago, on my first visit to Romania, I was taking a bus with my girlfriend to the center of Bucharest. The bus ticket system worked like this: you buy a ticket on a booth someplace, go wait at the bus stop, and when the bus arrives you climb in by which ever door you find open and punch in the ticket yourself. No interaction with the driver or anybody else, no entering through just the front door. But what really caught my attention was that some people got on, punched in and looked briefly around, almost nervously reassuring themselves they’d been seen behaving as good citizens.

I pointed it out to Vero, and she told me that during Nicolae Ceauşescu’s regime, where the system had been put in place, members of the police used to travel on the buses in plain clothes, blending in with the crowd and checking for things they disapproved, such as people in a communist system trying to get a free ride on a bus.

Sixteen years after Ceauşescu’s death, some people were still looking over their shoulders for the secret police.

Now in Indianapolis, bus passengers are being randomly checked on bus stops by agents in plain clothes, who are looking for “suspicious activity”. People are being patted down and their bags searched to discard them as security threats, in a move that is most likely a pilot plan to see how well their subjects will adapt to the idea of being frisked by random people, even on such quotidian tasks as getting on a bus.

I imagine they can only hope it’ll work as well for them as it did on other regimes.

Ricardo Freedom, News and politics

AT&T and privacy

July 23rd, 2007
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AT&T has a statement on their site where they (kind of) respond to the allegations that they helped the NSA in spying on American citizens.

The news media have carried reports alleging that AT&T is participating in an unlawful NSA terrorist surveillance program. Unfortunately, the law does not permit AT&T to respond to those allegations.

The U.S. Department of Justice has stated that AT&T may neither confirm nor deny AT&T’s participation in the alleged NSA program because doing so would cause “exceptionally grave harm to national security” and would violate both civil and criminal statutes. Under these circumstances, AT&T is not able to respond to such allegations.

So basically, they have a policy protecting the privacy of the government agencies, not yours. I guess I know which carrier not to go with when the telecommunications market gets opened around here.

Here’s original page.

Ricardo Freedom, News and politics, Science and Technology

Executive Privilege is the new Fiat

July 20th, 2007
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I’ve been keeping quiet lately, partly occupied with other projects but mainly out of disgust with the general news that have been coming down the pipe. Two news items in a row have shaken me out of my self-imposed apathy.

First, an executive order allows the government to seize financial assets of anyone who’s deemed to threaten the efforts of stabilization in Iraq. This sounds like a handy tool against them terrorists, doesn’t it? The order itself is so broad, however, that it can easily be used against anybody opposing the war. From the White House site iself:

(B) undermining efforts to promote economic reconstruction and political reform in Iraq or to provide humanitarian assistance to the Iraqi people;

It looks to me like all those protestors and the people who want the U.S. to withdraw its troops would definitely fall under that category. A lot of people have pointed out the obvious: this basically throws the fifth amendment to the wind, which states (besides the right to not incriminate yourself) that:

No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.

I expect they’re reconciling this by classifing it as a time of public danger. Like a good friend who shall remained nameless pointed out, expect this to be used first against the pro-bono attorneys helping those detained in Guantánamo and elsewhere.

And then today, a new one.

As has become evident before, Bush’s administration believes that the separation of powers was not intended for a balancing of authority among several blocs, providing a system of checks and balances. No, it actually means that nobody else can tell him what to do, so the other powers might as well take a hike. The administration is now stating that the Justice Department just won’t be able to pursue contempt charges initiated by Congress against White House officials since, you know, the powers are separate and all.

The official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to discuss the issue publicly, added: “It has long been understood that, in circumstances like these, the constitutional prerogatives of the president would make it a futile and purely political act for Congress to refer contempt citations to U.S. attorneys.”

[...]

“That’s a breathtakingly broad view of the president’s role in this system of separation of powers,” Rozell said. “What this statement is saying is the president’s claim of executive privilege trumps all.”

Can you see the punchline coming?

David B. Rifkin, who worked in the Justice Department and White House counsel’s office under presidents Ronald Reagan and George H.W. Bush, praised the position and said it is consistent with the idea of a “unitary executive.” In practical terms, he said, “U.S. attorneys are emanations of a president’s will.” And in constitutional terms, he said, “the president has decided, by virtue of invoking executive privilege, that is the correct policy for the entire executive branch.”

Now take that to its logical extreme, and have a nice weekend.

Ricardo Freedom, News and politics

Keith Olbermann on the pardon of Scooter Libby

July 3rd, 2007
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Olbermann rips into Bush on occasion of his pardon of Lewis Libby, puts him well below Nixon, calls him a peril to democracy and ask him to resign. I’m surprised Olbermann hasn’t had a terrible shower accident yet.

The video is cut off a few words before it ends. Transcript can be found here.

Ricardo Freedom, News and politics

Libertarian humor

June 17th, 2007

I was reading the news today about Costa Rican congresswoman Evita Arguedas, who was elected for the increasingly more inappropriately-named Movimiento Libertario. It seems she’s been ostracized by party leadership because she voted against what they thought. Now, I’m no fan of Evita, but I still think the whole business is hilarious. Luis Barrantes, a congressman from Alajuela, went as far as accusing her of:

She stood apart, made a decision different from the rest of us.

Cue green tea coming out of my nose.

Here’s the full news bit for those who read Spanish.

PS: At least Otto Guevara seems to have stopped using the word libertarian altogether and now just refers to their politics as liberal.

Ricardo Costa Rica, Freedom, News and politics

John Allison on Self-Interest

June 15th, 2007
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A delightful podcast with John Allison, chairman of BB&T, about why self-interest is good and how it can help you run a better company. From the EconTalk description:

John Allison, CEO of BB&T Bank, lays out his business philosophy arguing for the virtues of profits, self-interest and production. His definition of justice, one of the core values of his firm, is that those who produce more, get more. He argues that Bill Gates would do more for the world improving Microsoft than running his foundation and giving away money. Allison praises Atlas Shrugged and refuses to let his bank make loans to companies that use eminent domain to acquire property. Is this any way to run a company? Does Allison really run his company this way? How does he deal with the gap between his philosophy and our popular culture’s view of business and profits? Listen as Allison and host Russ Roberts discuss BB&T’s unusual business strategy.

Overall the EconTalk podcasts are both entertaining and enlightening, but so far this one is my favorite.

PS: This is the one I mentioned, Jorge.

Ricardo Freedom, Math and economics, News and politics

TorrentSpy and user tracking

June 14th, 2007
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TorrentSpy has been ordered by a judge to start tracking IP information of their visitors. Whole bunch of people are horrified, suddenly concerned about their rights. The same people that I know that go to the U.S. on shopping trips, standing in line to get their fingerprints taken so that they can get a better deal on a pair of jeans and visit Universal Studios, who think that what happens in the U.S. affects only U.S. citizens. People for whom what passes for defending their rights is uninformed whinings about CAFTA, who have never had any interest in encryption or ensuring their privacy, and who now are waking up only because someone threatened to turn off their TV set.

Somehow I find it hard to be sympathetic.

At least the MPAA is doing something positive. If they weren’t such greedy, power-drunk rat bastards, none of these sheep would have woken up. I guess it’s a start.

Ricardo Freedom, Science and Technology

Be the first, get punished

June 8th, 2007
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Linden Research runs Second Life, a virtual world that I’ve mentioned before. They’re currently enmeshed in a legal situation because they denied access to a person, who then filed a lawsuit because they unlawfully confiscated his virtual property. The situation has been complicated for Linden Research by something that reads like they had an excessive Terms of Service agreement, but one thing caught my eye: according to the judge reviewing the case, Second Life has an unfair hold over the client because

[...] there were no reasonable available market alternatives to Second Life. Of all the virtual worlds out there, only Second Life granted its users property rights in virtual land.

So nevermind that Second Life is a private business that should be able to deny service to whomever they want, it turns out now that since they’re doing something before anybody else, and they’re doing it in an unique fashion, they somehow owe people the right to access their site.

Grrrr.

Ricardo Freedom, News and politics, Science and Technology

Chavez closes down critical TV station

May 28th, 2007
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Hugo Chávez has effectively closed down RCTV, a TV station that had been critical of him, by denying to renew their license. BoingBoing has a link to the last broadcast they made, where TV station personnel appeared with their mouths taped shut. As people protested the closing on the station, National Guard troops fired tear gas and rubber bullets at protesters.

As in other tyrannies, democracy is used as the excuse – Chávez claims to be democratizing the airwaves by turning the network’s signal over to public use. Public use meaning in this case people that will literally sing his praises.

Not only this clearly showcases the great dangers with state-issued permits (if they don’t like what someone is doing, they need just yank their license to legally do it), but is a textbook case of a government becoming more and more despotic. Like Jorge mentioned in one of our recent conversations, the one of the first things they do is silence the press.

Seems that people in Venezuela still cared about what the opposition had to say, and that made them dangerous.

Ricardo Freedom, News and politics

Principles, meet desires

May 18th, 2007
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Last week I got a job offer.

Ever since we started Arquetipos I’ve focused a significant portion of my time on looking for projects, and one appeared last week. A local nearshoring operation wanted to hire a project manager for one of their main clients. The group would start at 15 people and grow from there into an estimated 45, making it the largest group I have lead – a very exciting opportunity. The local company liked me, the client liked me, and I liked them.

The only kink? It required occasional traveling to the United States.

I’ve said enough about the US-VISIT program and its immigration fingerprinting requirements, and how these little invasions of privacy help get people used to the bigger ones. While I’ve stopped myself from traveling there ever since they began the program – they’re free to put whatever immigration controls they want, and I’m free not to visit – this is the first time it clashed with something I actually wanted. I felt this opportunity calling me, even though it was more like a regular job than a project. I wanted to see what I could learn by working with such a large group of people. The end client was an appealing company with interesting projects and customers all over the globe.

But I turned it down.

After all I’ve said about not compromising, I couldn’t bring myself to throw it all out the window just because there was a very appealing carrot dangling in front of my eyes. I would have felt like a hypocrite, like I was just chuckling and saying Oh, that stuff about not going there? Hell, that was before there was money involved!.

And I’ve got to confess, I felt really bad about it for a few days after. Until right about last night. It was then that I realized why I felt so glum about turning it down: this opportunity had a lot of things that appealed to me. If I want to recover that feeling, I just have to look for those qualities in another venture, while removing the dealbreaker that traveling to the U.S. was.

It dawned on me that it’s not that different to what happens in relationships. Sometimes you are seeing someone who has a lot of appealing qualities, but there are important things that are just wrong. In those cases, it’s best to learn from the experience and move on, looking for someone with those things you love but without those you hate. I kept looking, and I lucked out in finding Vero, with whom I’m madly in love and after more than two years together, the relationship feels just as fresh as when we started.

On enterprises, I just need to pass on the ones that are merely attractive, and move on to the ones with which I can fall in love.

Ricardo Freedom, Personal